STUDY ON THE GROWTH AND COLLAPSE OF CAVITATION BUBBLE WITHIN A DROPLET

Lü Ming; Ning Zhi; Sun Chunhua

doi:10.6052/0459-1879-15-434

Volume 48 Issue 4

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Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics > 2016 > 48(4): 857-866. > DOI: 10.6052/0459-1879-15-434 CSTR: 32045.14.0459-1879-15-434

Lü Ming, Ning Zhi, Sun Chunhua. STUDY ON THE GROWTH AND COLLAPSE OF CAVITATION BUBBLE WITHIN A DROPLET[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2016, 48(4): 857-866. DOI: 10.6052/0459-1879-15-434

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STUDY ON THE GROWTH AND COLLAPSE OF CAVITATION BUBBLE WITHIN A DROPLET

School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China

Received Date: December 02, 2015
Revised Date: March 01, 2016

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Abstract

Abstract

Cavitation bubbles always exist in the diesel jet leaving the nozzle and in the diesel droplets breaking up from the jet as a result of supercavitation of the diesel within the injection nozzle, and it can increase the instability of jet and droplets in part due to the two-phase mixture, while the mechanism of this effect is still unclear. Growth and collapse of spherically symmetric bubble within the diesel droplet has been then simulated numerically based on the volume of fluid (VOF) method. The numerical results show that the process of bubble growth is divided into three stages, including surface tension controlled domain, comprehensive competition controlled domain with the surface tension, the inertial force and the viscous force, and inertial force controlled domain. In addition, the bubble collapse within a droplet consists of multiple collapse and rebound stages, similar to the vibration process of a damping spring oscillator. According to the variation of bubble radius with time at the end of each cycle, the process of bubble collapse can be divided into fast, slow and stable stages.
- droplet,
- cavitation bubble,
- growth,
- collapse,
- numerical simulation

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References (30)

References

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STUDY ON THE GROWTH AND COLLAPSE OF CAVITATION BUBBLE WITHIN A DROPLET