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基于压电纤维复合材料的旋转叶片主动控制

张博 丁虎 陈立群

张博, 丁虎, 陈立群. 基于压电纤维复合材料的旋转叶片主动控制[J]. 力学学报, 2021, 53(4): 1093-1102. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-20-448
引用本文: 张博, 丁虎, 陈立群. 基于压电纤维复合材料的旋转叶片主动控制[J]. 力学学报, 2021, 53(4): 1093-1102. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-20-448
Zhang Bo, Ding Hu, Chen Liqun. ACTIVE VIBRATION CONTROL OF A ROTATING BLADE BASED ON MACRO FIBER COMPOSITE[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2021, 53(4): 1093-1102. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-20-448
Citation: Zhang Bo, Ding Hu, Chen Liqun. ACTIVE VIBRATION CONTROL OF A ROTATING BLADE BASED ON MACRO FIBER COMPOSITE[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2021, 53(4): 1093-1102. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-20-448

基于压电纤维复合材料的旋转叶片主动控制

doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-20-448
基金项目: 1)国家自然科学基金(11702033);国家自然科学基金(11872159);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(300102120106);上海市教委创新项目(2017-01-07-00-09-E00019)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    3)陈立群, 教授, 主要研究方向: 非线性动力学和振动控制. E-mail: chenliqun@hit.edu.cn
    2)张博, 讲师, 主要研究方向: 非线性动力学与振动控制. E-mail: zhang_bo@chd.edu.cn;

    通讯作者:

    张博

    陈立群

  • 中图分类号: O322

ACTIVE VIBRATION CONTROL OF A ROTATING BLADE BASED ON MACRO FIBER COMPOSITE

  • 摘要: 旋转叶片结构的振动失效占据了航空发动机整机故障的相当比重. 发展针对旋转叶片结构的减振技术对于减轻叶片重量, 提升叶片性能, 延长叶片寿命具有重要意义. 通过引入压电纤维复合材料(macro fiber composite, MFC)传感器和作动器, 研究预变形旋转叶片2:1内共振的主动控制. 建立考虑时滞效应的旋转叶片比例微分闭环控制系统运动方程. 通过摄动分析推导出受控叶片的演化方程, 并结合延拓法揭示速度增益、位移增益、时滞量等系统参数对受控系统稳态响应及稳定性的影响规律. 理论研究结果与数值结果得到相互验证. 研究发现时滞量对系统稳定性影响显著, 当时滞超过某临界值时, 演化方程原有的平衡点失稳, 闭环受控系统将缓慢进入一个大振幅的周期运动, 从而丧失控制效果. 位移增益存在一个范围使得系统出现多值稳态响应, 进而破坏了增益平面内系统稳定区和非稳定区域的直线边界. 不恰当的速度增益和位移增益会给受控系统引入新的共振. 研究结果为叶片结构的减振提供了理论基础.

     

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  • 收稿日期:  2020-12-24
  • 刊出日期:  2021-04-10

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