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基于中间构形的大变形弹塑性模型

孟春宇 汤正俊 陈明祥

孟春宇, 汤正俊, 陈明祥. 基于中间构形的大变形弹塑性模型[J]. 力学学报, 2019, 51(1): 182-191. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-18-138
引用本文: 孟春宇, 汤正俊, 陈明祥. 基于中间构形的大变形弹塑性模型[J]. 力学学报, 2019, 51(1): 182-191. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-18-138
Meng Chunyu, Tang Zhengjun, Chen Mingxiang. A LARGE DEFORMATION ELASTOPLASTIC MODEL BASED ON THE INTERMEDIATE CONFIGURATION[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2019, 51(1): 182-191. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-18-138
Citation: Meng Chunyu, Tang Zhengjun, Chen Mingxiang. A LARGE DEFORMATION ELASTOPLASTIC MODEL BASED ON THE INTERMEDIATE CONFIGURATION[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2019, 51(1): 182-191. doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-18-138

基于中间构形的大变形弹塑性模型

doi: 10.6052/0459-1879-18-138
详细信息
    作者简介:

    作者简介: 1) 陈明祥,教授,主要研究方向:材料宏观本构关系.E-mail: mxchen@whu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: O33;

A LARGE DEFORMATION ELASTOPLASTIC MODEL BASED ON THE INTERMEDIATE CONFIGURATION

  • 摘要: 在大变形弹塑性本构理论中,一个基本的问题是弹性变形和塑性变形的分解.通常采用两种分解方式,一是将变形率(或应变率)加法分解为弹性和塑性两部分,其中,弹性变形率与Kirchhoff应力的客观率通过弹性张量联系起来构成所谓的次弹性模型,而塑性变形率与Kirchhoff应力使用流动法则建立联系;另一种是基于中间构形将变形梯度进行乘法分解,它假定通过虚拟的卸载过程得到一个无应力的中间构形,建立所谓超弹性-塑性模型.研究了基于变形梯度乘法分解并且基于中间构形的大变形弹塑性模型所具有的若干性质,包括:在不同的构形上,塑性旋率的存在性、背应力的对称性、塑性变形率与屈服面的正交性以及它们之间的关系.首先,使用张量函数表示理论,建立了各向同性函数的若干特殊性质,并导出了张量的张量值函数在中间构形到当前构形之间进行前推后拉的简单关系式.然后,基于这些特殊性质和关系式,从热力学定律出发,建立模型在不同构形上的数学表达,包括客观率表示的率形式和连续切向刚度等,从而获得模型所具有的若干性质.最后,将模型与4种其他模型进行了比较分析.

     

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  • 刊出日期:  2019-01-18

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