基于迟滞行为的2D-SiC/SiC复合材料组份力学性能分析

郭洪宝; 贾普荣; 王波; 矫桂琼; 曾增

doi:10.6052/0459-1879-14-247

基于迟滞行为的2D-SiC/SiC复合材料组份力学性能分析

1.
西北工业大学力学与土木建筑学院, 西安710129
2. 成都飞机设计研究所, 成都610091

详细信息

通讯作者:
王波,副教授,主要研究方向:复合材料的损伤与力学行为.E-mail:b.wang@nwpu.edu.cn

中图分类号: TB332
计量
- 文章访问数: 1221
- HTML全文浏览量: 119
- PDF下载量: 827
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-08-22
- 修回日期: 2015-01-07
- 刊出日期: 2015-03-17

STUDY ON CONSTITUENT PROPERTIES OF A 2D-SiC/SiC COMPOSITE BY HYSTERESIS MEASURMENTS

1.
School of Mechanics and Civil & Architecture, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China
2. Chengdu Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Chengdu 610091, China

摘要

摘要: 基于剪滞理论, 建立了单向纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料的加卸载理论模型, 分析了基体长碎块和短碎块对材料迟滞力学行为的不同影响. 通过拉伸循环加卸载试验, 获得了2D-SiC/SiC 复合材料的迟滞应力—应变行为.依据材料基体损伤特点, 将试验结果代入长碎块对应理论推导结果, 计算得到了4 个表征材料组份性能的参数:基体开裂应力为90 MPa, 热残余应力为19 MPa, 界面脱粘能为3.1 Jm², 界面滑移力为74 MPa. 最后结合少量短碎块的存在对试验结果的影响, 定性分析了计算结果的偏差. 结果表明, 获得的材料组分性能参数具有较小的分散性, 并能够准确表征材料整体的力学行为.
- 2D-SiC/SiC 复合材料 /
- 迟滞行为 /
- 剪滞理论 /
- 迟滞模型 /
- 组份性能
Abstract: Continuous fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) have outstanding mechanical properties. It is considered as a potential refractory material applied in aerospace fields. Study on CMCs' constituent properties has significant importance to the design, manufacture and engineering applications. In this paper, a method was prepared for assessing constituent properties of composites from hysteresis loops. The method is straightforward experimentally and provides values of constituent parameters directly. In detail, a hysteresis model in one dimension was constructed by shear-lag theory. The diverse effects of long and short matrix fragments on hysteresis behaviors were studied. And the hysteresis behaviors of a 2D-SiC/SiC composite were gained from tensile test. Considering the actual process of matrix cracking, all SiC matrixs was assumed to crack into long fragment. Values of four constituent parameters were calculated out: matrix cracking stress as 90MPa, residual stress as 19MPa, interfacial debond energy as 3.1 J/m² and sliding stress as 74MPa. Considering the influence of the few short fragments, the accuracy of calculations is analyzed. The calculations show a good dispersion and characterize the mechanical properties of 2D-SiC/SiC composites well.
- 2D-SiC/SiC composites /
- hysteresis behavior /
- shear-lag theory /
- hysteresis model /
- constituent properties

HTML全文

参考文献(14)

Zhu S, Mizuno M, Kagawa Y, et al. Monotonic tension, fatigue and creep behavior of SiC-fiber-reinforced SiC-matrix composites: A review. Composites Science and Technology, 1999, 59: 833-851

杨成鹏. 陶瓷基复合材料的力学特性和氧化损伤模拟研究. [博士论文]. 西安: 西北工业大学, 2011 (Yang Chengpeng. Mechanical characterization and oxidation damage modeling of ceramic matrix composites. [PhD Thesis]. Xi'an: Northwestern Polytechnical University, 2011 (in Chinese))

Vagaggini E, Domergue JM, Evans AG. Relationship between hysteresis measurements and the constituent properties of ceramic matrix composites: I, Theory. J Am Ceram Soc , 1995, 78(10): 2709-2720

Domergue JM, Vagaggini E, Evans AG. Relationship between hysteresis measurements and the constituent properties of ceramic matrix composites: II, Experimental studies on unidirectional materials. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1995, 78(10): 2721-2731

Domergue JM, Heredia FE, Evans AG. Hysteresis loops and the inelastic deformation of 0/90 ceramic matrix composites. J Am Ceram Soc , 1996, 79(1): 161-170

Ahn BK, Curtin WA. Strain and hysteresis by stochastic matrix cracking in ceramic matrix composites. J Mech Phys Solids, 1996, 45(2): 177-209

Li LB, Song YD. An approach to estimate interface shear stress of ceramic matrix composites from hysteresis loop. Applied Composite Materials, 2010, 17: 309-328

Wang YQ, Zhang LT, Cheng LF, et al. Characterization of tensile behavior of a two-dimensional woven carbon/silicon carbide composite fabricated by chemical vapor infiltration. Material Science and Engineering A, 2008, 497: 295-300

杨成鹏, 矫桂琼, 王波.2D-C/SiC复合材料的单轴拉伸力学行为及其强度. 力学学报, 2011, 43(2): 330-337 (Yang Chengpeng, Jiao Guiqiong, Wang Bo.Uniaxial tensile stress-strain behavior and strength of plain woven C/SiC composite.Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2011, 43(2): 330-337 (in Chinese))

Evans AG, Zok FW. The physics and mechanics of fiber-reinforced brittle matrix composites. Journal of Materials Science, 1994, 29: 3857-3896

Hutchinson JW, Jensen HM. Models of fiber debonding and pullout in brittle composites with friction. Mechanics of Materials, 1990, 9: 139-163

李崇俊. SiC/SiC复合材料及其应用. 高科技纤维与应用, 2013, 38(3): 1-7 (Li Chongjun. SiC/SiC composites and application.Hi-Tech Fiber & Application, 2013, 38(3): 1-7 (in Chinese))

Solti JP, Mall S, Robertson DD. Modeling damage in unidirectional ceramic-matrix composites. Composites Science and Technology, 1995, 54(1): 55-66

李潘, 王波, 甄文强等.2D-SiC/SiC复合材料拉伸加卸载行为. 复合材料学报, 2014, 31(3): 676-682 (Li Pan, Wang Bo, Zhen Wenqiang, et al.Tensile loading/unloading stress-strain behavior of 2D-SiC/SiC composites.Acta Materiae Composites Sinica, 2014, 31(3): 676-682 (in Chinese))