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对流扩散方程QUICK格式的数值摄动高精度重构格式

Numerical perturbation higher-order accurate reconstruction of quick scheme for the convective-diffusion equation

  • 摘要: 利用高智提出的数值摄动算法, 把对流扩散方程的常用QUICK格式(黏性和对流项分别用二阶中心和QUICK格式离散)进行了高精度重构, 包括利用离散单元内所有结点的全域重构和分别利用离散单元内上下游结点的上下游重构, 得到两类新的更高阶精度的数值摄动重构格式, 称为高的QUICK格式(G-QUICK格式). G-QUICK格式与QUICK格式相比简单性相当, 但精度更高; 全域重构G-QUICK格式和QUICK格式均为条件稳定, 上下游重构得到一些绝对稳定的G-QUICK格式. 解析分析和数值算例均证实了G-QUICK格式的优良性能, 上下游重构的G-QUICK格式为在对流扩散方程的QUICK格式中避免使用人工黏性提供了新途径.

     

    Abstract: In this paper some higher-order accurate reconstructionschemes for the convective-diffusion discrete equations, in which theviscous and convection terms are discreted respectively as second-ordercenter and QUICK scheme, are developed by using the numerical perturbationalgorithm presented by Professor Gao Zhi. The reconstruction methods includethe global reconstruction using all node-information in a discrete element,up-stream and down- stream reconstruction using upstream and downstreamnode-information, respectively. By using those two reconstructions, twokinds of numerical perturbation higher-order accurate schemes are obtainedand called as Gao's QUICK scheme (G-QUICK scheme). Simplicity of G-QUICKscheme is the same as QUICK scheme.Gao's algorithm was early used to reconstruct three node schemes of theconvective-diffusion equations. The research in this paper shows that, Gao'salgorithm is also effective for reconstruction of multi-node scheme likeQUICK scheme. Compared with QUICK scheme, G-QUICK schemes for globalreconstruction, up-stream and down-stream reconstructions, have the higherorder accurate and wider stable region. For global reconstruction, G-QUICKschemes and QUICK scheme are conditionally stability; however for the up-and down- stream reconstruction, G-QUICK schemes contain some absolutelysteady schemes. Excellent properties of G-QUICK schemes are proved byanalysis and numerical tests. The G-QUICK schemes of up- and down- streamreconstruction provide a new way for QUICK scheme without artificialviscosity. Multi-node high order accuracy upwind and central schemes havebeen widely used in the calculation of turbulent. New schemes developed inthis paper have the same high order accuracy but the less node, and theiradvantages and effectiveness in calculation of turbulent are worthy offurther study.

     

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