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中文核心期刊

带有环形阀片的阻尼阀可靠性研究

Research on the reliability of damping valve with annular slice

  • 摘要: 针对跑车试验时油气弹簧中节流阀片受冲击失效的现象,提出了研究阻尼阀水击压强的必要性,建立了带有环形节流阀片的阻尼阀物理模型. 运用水击理论及解偏微分方程的特征线法,创造性地对给定阻尼阀结构进行了水击建模计算. 编程分析节流阀片失效的原因,系统研究了常通孔结构参数变化对阻尼阀所受瞬态冲击及其阻力值的影响规律,提出需从屈服和疲劳强度两个方面入手对阀门可靠性进行校核,并给出计算实例,完善了现有阀系设计的算法. 所得结论可以作为可靠性研究的参考,同时避免了阀片断裂的再次发生.

     

    Abstract: Water hammer pressure of throttle valve is presentedbased on the invalidation of throttle slice in hydro-pneumatic spring duringthe field tests. The physical model of throttle valve with annular slice isbuilt. The water hammer calculation of damping valve is performed by usingthe water hammer theory and the solving method of latent line for thepartial differential equations. The invalidation reasons of throttle sliceare analyzed through numerical simulation. The influences of throttleorifice structure on water hammer and damping force of throttle valve arealso researched. The method of valve reliability is evaluated from yield andfatigue and the calculation example is carried out. The obtained results canprovide reference for the throttle valve reliability in order to avoid thebreak of the throttle slice.

     

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