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弹性T项对裂尖参数和裂纹扩展路径稳定性的作用

EFFECT OF THE ELASTIC-T-TERM ON THE CRACK-TIP PARAMETERS AND THE STABILITY OF CRACK GROWTH PATH

  • 摘要: 研究了弹性T项在主裂纹与近裂尖微空洞干涉问题中对裂尖参数和裂纹扩展路径稳定性的影响作用.利用“伪力”法,并通过解决主裂纹与近裂尖微空洞干涉问题,对远场纯1型载荷和远场弹性T项载荷下,该干涉问题中弹性T项的影响作用进行了分析从数值结果可以看出:由于空洞的存在;释放了弹性T项所引起的应力,弹性T项对裂尖参数;应力强度因子和J积分都有直接显著的影响,因而,它对该载荷下的裂纹扩展路径的稳定性有控制作用。

     

    Abstract: The so-called elastic T-term is the third term of Williams expansion for the linear elastic crack tip field, which is constant along the crack plane over a large distance in front of or behind the crack tip and has been introduced as an another independent crack tip parameter. It was shown that the T-stress has no direct effect on the crack tip parameters, such as the J-integral,in linear deviation. However, the T-stress influences significantly the shape and size of the plastic zone under the small-scale y...

     

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