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颗粒填充复合材料强韧化效应的力学分析

A FINITE-ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF TOUGHENTING AND REINFORCING EFFECTS ON PARTICLE-FILLED MAIERIALS

  • 摘要: 颗粒填充复合材料中基体微损伤形式对材料韧性产生决定性影响。本文通过二相或三相材料中基体应力分布的分析计算,结合损伤萌生的力学条件,对颗粒填充的强韧化效应作出定性分析。计算结果表明,若颗粒刚度高于基体,随着颗粒模量的提高,开裂与银纹趋势逐步增强,由此可知单纯使用硬粒子填充难以实现增韧,但若粒子与基体间有柔性界面相存在,基体屈服趋势将随界面厚度迅速增长,它将在损伤引发机制的竞争中占据优势,成为损伤的主导形式,并由此可成功地实现材料的强韧化。

     

    Abstract: The microscopic stress distribution in particle-filled material is studied byarisymmetric finite-element method.In this work, the second-phase particle in the formof spheres is modelled as elastic with or without a ducticle interphase between matrix andinclusion。 Detail parametric analysis of the effects of the Young′s modulus of particles andthe thickness of interfacial layer on the stress distribution are discussed。The results of numerical calculation indicate that debonding has a strong tendencyto be ini...

     

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