旋涡与水面相互作用研究
INTERACTION OF VORTICES WITH THE SEA-WATER SURFACE
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摘要: 采用Navier-Stokes方程的有限差分数值解来研究水下生成的旋涡在浮升过程中与水面的相互作用,旋涡的初始模型为Oseen涡。数值模拟给出了在旋涡与水面相互作用过程中,水面形状和涡量场的演化,还讨论了Froude数、Reynolds数和Weber数对水面变形的影响。Abstract: he finite-difference solutions of Navier-Stokes equations are employed to inves-tigate the inetraction between a submerged vortex pair and the sea-water surface。The initialstate of the vortex model is Oseen vortex。Numerical simulations describe the evolution ofthe seawater surface and vorticity field in the interaction process。The effects of Reynoldsnumber,Koude number,and weber number on the surface deformation are discussed。