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超塑性材料约束胀形中的空洞损伤与变形局部化

CAVITY DAMAGE AND DEFOBMATION LOCALIZATION BEHAVIORS OF THE CONSTRAINED BULGIN OF SUPERPLASTIC METAL SHEETS

  • 摘要: 将含有二阶段空洞长大模型的本构关系引入大变形刚黏塑性有限元中,研究了空洞敏感材料向锥台形凹模内超塑约束胀形时空洞化损伤与变形局部化行为,详细阐述静水背压Ph、初始空洞长大速率β_0以及模具几何形状(锥角θ,模腔高度Hp)对局部化以及空洞断裂行为的影响,给出实现完全贴模条件下Ph-θ,Ph-β_0,Hp-θ以及Ph-Hp间临界关系。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, the cavity damage and deformation localization behaviors of the constrained bulging of the cavity-sensitive superplastic metal sheets into cone-desk shape dies are numerically studied by using a largestrain rigid visco-plastic finite element method. Based on the simulation of practical alloy sheets,the influences of the superimposed pressure Ph,the initial cavity growth rate β_0 and the geomletrical shapes of the dies(the cone angle θ and the die heightHp)on the localization and cavity fract...

     

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