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应用共轴型二维激光测速系统测量孔板管流的湍流特性

MEASUREMENTS OF TURBULENT ORIFICE FLOW USING AN ON-AXIS 2-D LDV SYSTEM

  • 摘要: 本文发表了一种共轴型二维激光测速系统,可同时测量由三束入射光组成的平面内的二维速度分量。讨论了主要的测量误差并提出了一种修正共轴分量角度偏差的方法。应用该系统详细测量了单孔板和双孔板管流的轴向和径向平均速度。湍流度和雷诺切应力分布,表明来流条件对孔板下游的湍流特性有强烈影响。

     

    Abstract: An on-axis 2-D LDV system for measuring two velocity components in the plane formed by three incident beams was presented. The measuring errors in on-axis direction were discussed and a method for correcting the angular deviation was suggested. Detailed measurements were made in a pipe flow for single and double orifice cases by using: this system. Mean velocity, turbulent intensity and Reynolds shear stress distributions in axial and radial directions were measured at the Reynolds number of 1.4×105.Compari...

     

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