Fig. 4. (a) Spatio-temporal patterns of body curvature, and (b) active bending moment wave at the location of 0.2 times of body length. Thin solid and dashed lines indicate positive and negative curvature respectively. Slopes of thick solid line (each body point reaches maximum curvature) and red thick dashed line (each body point reaches maximum active bending moment) indicate the wave speeds of curvature and active bending moment respectively