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中文核心期刊

旋转钝锥双平面拍摄风洞自由飞试验

WIND TUNNEL FREE-FLIGHT TEST WITH BIPLANAR OPTICAL SYSTEM ON THE SPINNING BLUNT CONE

  • 摘要: 在高超声速风洞中开展了双平面拍摄风洞自由飞试验, 对高超声速下(6马赫)旋转钝锥的动稳定特性进 行了研究.采用两光路垂直正交的双平面拍摄光路系统, 实现了对风洞中自由飞行的旋转钝锥在水平和垂直2个平面内飞行姿态的直接同步拍摄和记录, 实现对模型锥形运动在2个平面的直观观察和深入研究.利用双平面同步拍摄的试验数据, 对双平面数据辨识方法进行了研究, 进而获得了模型的静、动导数系数, 给出了判断模型运动稳定性的判据.

     

    Abstract: Wind-tunnel free-flight tests with biplanar optical system were conducted at Mach 6 in the hypersonic wind tunnel, to investigate the dynamic stability of the spinning blunt cone. Due to the application of a two-plane orthogonal optical system in wind-tunnel free-flight tests, both views in horizontal and vertical plane can be recorded synchronizingly. And the two views of coning motion can also be observed directly. With the record angular motion results in both views, identification method of biplanar is studied. Then the static and dynamic derivative coefficients of the models are acquired, and dynamic stability criterion is obtained.

     

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