一类非连续阻尼力分段线性系统的分岔研究
Bifurcation research for piecewise linear system involved in discontinuous damping force
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摘要: 以某货车的主副钢板弹簧后悬架系统为模型, 建立了一类两自由度具有非连续阻尼力分段线性系统的微分方程. 建立Poincaré映射, 推导了系统在各分界面处的跳跃矩阵, 经分析得知跳跃矩阵与系统的弹簧刚度无关, 只与阻尼力有关. 通过数值方法进一步揭示了系统发生的Neimark-Sacker分岔现象. 分析了在单边横截穿越情况下阻尼系数对系统稳定性的影响. 对该类碰撞系统分岔和混沌的研究, 有助于工程中此类弹性碰撞系统的优化设计.Abstract: Based on some truck suspension model consisting of primary and subsidiary spring, a two-degree-of-freedom system with piecewise-Based on truck suspension model consisting of primary andsubsidiary springs, a two-degree-of-freedom system with piecewise-linearityinvolved in discontinuous damping force is established The stroboscopicPoincaré map is established, and the saltation matrix is deduced byzero-time discontinuity mapping method at the interface. The resultindicates that the saltation matrix is independent on spring rate, but isnot independent on damping force. The Neimark-Sacker bifurcation point isinvestigated by the numerical calculation. The research on bifurcation andchaos can contribute to optimizing design in impacting systems.